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 Bibliografía

Libros:

1. Anatomía humana. Lockhart R.D., Hamilton G.F., Fyfe, F.W. Nueva Edit. Interamericana, México, 1965.

2. Intensivmedizin. Burchardi H., Larsen R., Schuster, H.-P., Suter, P.M. Springer Verlag, 2001.

3. Head injury. Reilly P, Bullock R. Chapman & Hall, London, 1997.

4. Critical Care, 3rd ed. Civetta, Joseph M. et al. Lippincot-Raven, 1997.

5. Handbook of Critical Care. 2nd ed. Kirby, R., Taylor, R, Civetta, J. Lippincot-Raven, 1998.

6. Textbook of Critical Care, 3rd ed. Shoemaker/Ayres/Grenvik/Holbrook. Saunders. 1996.

7. Pocket Companion to Textbook of Critical Care. Grenvik A., Ayres S., Holbrook P., Shoemaker, W. Saunders, 1996.

8. Clinical Intensive Care. Hillman K., Bishop G. Cambridge Univ. Press, Melbourne, Australia, 1996.

9. Management of Head Injuries. Jennett, H.B., & Teasdale, G (eds.). Davis, Philadelphia, 1981.

10. Imaging of head trauma. Gean AD. Raven, NY, 1994.

11. Diagnostic Neuroradiology. Osborn AG, Mosby, St. Louis, p. 349, 1994.

12. Cranial computed tomography. Lee SH, Rao KC. McGraw-Hill, N.Y. 1983.

13. Transcranial Doppler. Newell DW, Aaslid R. Raven, NY, 1992.

14. Grundlagen neurochirurgischer Intensivmedizin. Hirnödem und intrakranielle Drucksteigerung. Zuckschwerdt, München, 1999.

15. Manual de muerte encefálica y donación de órganos. Arrojo-Fuentes, R. Complejo hospitalario Juan Canalejo, Coruña, España, 2001.

16. Urgencias graves en Medicina. Villazón, A. Interamericana.McGraw-Hill, México, 1995.

17. Praxis der Intensivbehandlung. Lawin, P etc. al. Cap. 63: Schädel-Hirn-Trauma; Plets C y Van Aken H, pp 1057-69. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart, 1994.

18. Surgical critical care. Weigelt J y Lewis R. Cap. 21: Critical care of the central nervous system; Reed L y Osler T, pp 325-38. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1996.

19. Nutrición clínica. Alimentación enteral. Rombeau J Rolandelli R. 3ra. Ed. McGraw-Hill Interamericana, México, 1998.

20. Informe del Proyecto de Atención al Paciente Traumatizado. Federico Gordo Vidal, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Fundación Hospital Alcorcón, Madrid, España. Comunicación personal por Internet.

Artículos:

1. Grant IS, Andrews P (1999) ABC of intensive care. Neurological support. BMJ, 319:110-114. Publicado en Internet: http://www.bmj.com.

2. Menon, DK. Imaging the central nervous system. Current Opinions in Critical Care 2000, 8:85-91.

3. Marion, D.W. Complications of head injuries and their treatment. Neurological Clinics of North America 3:411-24.

4. Moss, E., Gibson, J.S., McDowall, D.G., & Gibson, R.M. (1983). Intensive management of severe head injuries. Anaesthesia 38:214-15.

5. Bullock R et al. (1996) Guidelines for the management of severe read injury. J Neurotrauma 13:639-731.

6. Maas AI et al. (1997) EBIC-Guidelines for management of severe head injury in adults. European Brain Injury Consortium. Acta Neurochir 139:286-294.

7. Mascia L, Majorano M (2000) Mechanical ventilation for patients with acute brain injury. Current Opinions in Critical Care 2000, 6:52-56.

8. Menzel M, Doppenberg EM, Zauner A, Soukup J, Reiner MM, Bullock R: Increased inspired oxygen concentration as a factor in improved brain tissue oxygenation and tissue lactate levels after severe human head injury. J Neurosurg 1999 Jul;91(1):1-10.

9. Bloomfield GL, Ridings PC, Blocher CR, Marmarou A, Sugerman HJ: A proposed relationship between increased intra-abdominal, intra-thoracic and intracranial pressure. Crit Care Med 1997, 25:496-503.

10. McGuire G, Crossley D, Richards J, Wong D: Effects of varying levels of positive end expiratory pressure on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure. Crit Care Med 1997, 25:1059-1062.

11. Deehan SC, Grant IS: Haemodynamic changes in neurogenic pulmonary oedema: effect of dobutamine. Intensive Care Med 1996, 22:672-676.

12. Madden JA: The effect of carbon dioxide on cerebral arteries. Pharmacol Therap 1993, 59:229-250.

13. Barry KG, Berman AR. (1961) Mannitol infusion. Part III. The acute effect of the intravenous infusion of mannitol on blood and plasma volume. N Engl J Med 164:1085-1088.

14. Cottrel JE, Rosbutelli A, Post K, Turndorf H (1977). Furosemid -and-Mannitol induced changes in intracraneal pressure and serum osmolality and electrolites. Anesthesiology 47:28.

15. Schettini A, Stahurski B, Young HF (1982). Osmotic and osmotic-loop diuresis in brain surgery: effects on plasma and CSF electrolytes and oin excretion. J. Neurosurg 56:679.

16. Schmidt K (1967): Zur Onkotherapie des Hirnödems mit Furosemid (Lasix) und mit hypertoner Humanalbuminlösung. Acta neurochir 17:32.

17. Biestro AA, Alberti RA, Soca AE, Cancela M, Puppo CB, Borovich B (1995). Use of indometacin in brain-injured patients with cerebral perfusion pressure impairment: preliminary report. J Neurosurg 83:627-630.

18. Brain Trauma Foundation (1995) The role of anti-seizure prophylaxis following head injury. In: Guidelines for the management of severe head injury, pp 15/1-15/7. BTF, NY.

19. Schneider GH, von Helden GH, Franke R, Lanksch WR, Unterberg AW (1993). Influence of body position on jugular venous oxygen saturation, intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure. Acta Neurochir (Suppl) 59:107-112.

20. Brain Trauma Foundation (1995) Nutritional support of brain-injured patients. In: Guidelines for the management of severe head injury, pp 14/1-14/15. BTF, NY.

21. Cottrell Je, Robustelli A, Post K, Turndorf H (1977) Furosemide and mannitol induced changes in intracranial pressure and serum osmolality and electrolytes. Anesthesiology 47:28-30.

22. Dörr F, Jantzen JP (1997) Die Ernährung des Patienten mit Schädel-Hirn-Trauma. Anästhesiol Intensivmedizin 38:398-399.

23. Pinaud M, Lelausque JN, Chetanneau A et al (1990) Effects of propofol on cerebral hemodynamics and metabolism in patients with brain trauma. Anesthesiology 73:404-409.

24. Conference of Medical Royal Colleges and Their Faculties in the United Kingdom (1975). Diagnosis of brain death. BMJ 2:1187-8.

25. White RJ, & Likavec MJ (1992) The diagnosis and initial management of head injury. New England Journal of Medicine 327:1507-11.

26. Delgado-Escuela AV, Wastetlain C, Treitman DM & Porter RJ (1982) Management of status epilepticus. New England Journal of Medicine 306:1337-40.

27. Bullock R, Teasdale GM: Surgical management of traumatic brain hematomas. En: Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Vol 13(57). Head Injury. Braakman R (Ed). Amsterdam, Elsevier, 1990, pp 259-297.

28. Jones PA, Andrews PJD, Midgley S et al (1994). Measuring the burden of secondary insults in head-injury patients during intensive care. Journal of Neurosurgery and Anaesthetics, 6, 4-14.

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(*) Dr. Rudyard Corona Bueno

Doctor en Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo (1971)

Especialista en Medicina Interna, 1a. Clínica Medica Univ., Halle/Saale, Alemania

(1977)

Profesor de la Residencia de Postgrado en Medicina de Emergencia y

Jefe del Servicio de Medicina Intensiva (1977-2002)

Hosp. Darío Contreras, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana

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