Bibliografía

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49. RACLE JP. Utilisation del Alpha-stimulants par voies intrathécale et péridurale. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 1990; 9 (4): 338-345 

50. KLIMSCHA W, CHIARI A, KRAFFT P, OLATTNER O, TASLIMI R, MAYER N, WEINSTABL C, SCHNEIDER B, ZIMPFER M. Hemodynamic and analgesic effects of clonidine added repetitively to continuous epidural and spinal blocks. Anesth Analg 1995; 80 (2): 322-327 

51. MEERT TF, De KOCK M. Potentiation of the analgesic properties of fentanyl-like opioids with alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonists in rats. Anesthesiology 1994; 81 (3): 677-688 

52. BERTMAN LJ, ADVOKAT C. Comparison of the antinociceptive and antispastic action of (-)-baclofen after systemic and intrathecal administration in intact, acute and chronic spinal rats. Brain Res 1995; 684 (1): 8-18 

53. SERRAO JM, MARKS RL, MORLEY SJ, et al. Intrathecal midazolam for the treatment of mechanical low back pain.: a controlled comparison with epidural steroid in a pilot study. Pain 1992; 48: 5-12 

54. NISHIYAMA T: The post-operative analgesic action of midazolam following epidural administration. Eur J Anaesthesiol 1995; 12 (4): 369-374 

55. YAKSH TL, REDDY SVR. Studies in the primate on the analgesic effects associated with intratecal actions of opiates, alpha adrenergic agonists and baclofen. Anesthesiol 1981; 54: 451-467 

56. CHRUBASIK J, MEYNADIER J, SCHERPEREEL P, et al. The effect of somatostatin on postoperative pain. Anesth Analg 1985; 64: 1085-1088 

57. TAURA P, PLANELLA V, BALUST J, BELTRAN J, ANGLADA T, CARRERO E, BURGUES S: Epidural somatostatin as an analgesic in upper abdominal surgery: a double blind study. Pain 1994; 59 (1): 135-140 

58. YAKSH TL. Behavioral and autonomic correlates of the tactile evoked allodynia produced by spinal glicine inhibition: effects of modullary receptor systems and excitatory amino acid antagonists. Pain 1989; 37 : 111-123 

59. MELDRUM B, GARTHWAITE J. Excitatory amino acid neurotoxicity and neurodegenerative disease. Trend Pharmacolog Sci 1990; 11: 379-386 

60. LODGE D, JOHNSON KM. Noncompetitive excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists. Trends Pharmacolog Sci 1990; 11: 81-86 

61. GEBHARDT B. Pharmakologie und Klinik der periduralen und intrathekalen Anwendung von Ketamin. Anaesthesist 1994; 43 (Suppl 2): S34-S40 

62. SIEGAL T, SIEGAL T, SHOHAMI E, LOSSOS F. Experimental neoplastic spinal cord compression: effect of ketamine and MK-801 on edema and prostaglandins. Neurosurgery 1990; 26 (6): 963-966 

63. SIEGAL T, SIEGAL T, LOSSOS F. Experimental neoplastic spinal cord compression: effect of anti-inflammatory agents and glutamate receptor antagonists on vascular permeability. Neurosurgery 1990; 26 (6): 967-970 

64. MALMBERG AB, YAKSH TL. Antinociceptive actions of spinal non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents on the formalin test in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1992; 263: 136-146 

65. HOLT HM, ANDERSEN SS, ANDERSEN O, GAHRN-HANSEN B, SIBONI K: Infections following epidural catheterization. J Hosp Infect 1995; 30 (4): 253-260 

66. BYERS K, AXELROD P, MICHAEL S, ROSEN S: Infections complicating tunneled intraspinal catheter systems used to treat chronic pain. Clin Infect Dis 1995 ; 21 (2): 403-408 

67. MAJOR CP Jr, GREER MS, RUSSELL WL, ROE SM: Postoperative pulmonary complications and morbidity after abdominal aneurismectomy: a comparison of postoperative epidural versus parenteral opioid analgesia. Am Surg 1996; 62 (1): 45-51 

68. CREWS JC: Epidural opioid analgesia. Crit Care Clin 1990; 6 (2): 315-342